SYMPTOMS OF
APPENDITIS
Appendicitis
is characterized by inflammation and infection of the appendix, a small,
finger-like pouch located in the lower right side of the abdomen. The symptoms
of appendicitis can vary from person to person, but there are several common
signs and symptoms to be aware of. Here are some of the symptoms of
appendicitis:
1.
Abdominal
pain: The most prominent symptom of appendicitis is abdominal pain. The pain
usually starts around the navel and then migrates to the lower right side of
the abdomen. The pain can be severe and may gradually worsen over time. It is
often described as a sharp, persistent pain that becomes more intense with
movement or coughing.
2.
Loss
of appetite: Appendicitis can cause a loss of appetite and a general feeling of
malaise. The pain and discomfort in the abdomen may make it difficult to eat or
have any interest in food.
3.
Nausea
and vomiting: Many people with appendicitis experience nausea and vomiting.
These symptoms may occur as a result of the inflammation and infection in the
abdomen.
4.
Fever:
Appendicitis can cause a low-grade fever, typically around 100-101°F
(37.8-38.3°C). The fever is a response to the body's immune system fighting the
infection.
5.
Abdominal
tenderness: The abdomen may be sensitive and tender to touch, particularly in the
lower right side where the appendix is located. Palpation or pressure on the
area may cause increased pain.
6.
Change
in bowel habits: Some individuals with appendicitis may experience changes in
bowel habits. This can include constipation or diarrhea. In some cases, there
may be difficulty passing gas.
7.
Swelling
and bloating: The abdomen may appear swollen or bloated due to the inflammation
and infection in the appendix.
8.
Rebound
tenderness: Rebound tenderness is a phenomenon where the pain becomes worse when
pressure is released rather than applied. It is a characteristic sign of
appendicitis and is assessed by pressing on the abdomen and then quickly
releasing the pressure.
9.
Painful
urination: In some cases, appendicitis may cause pain or discomfort during urination.
This symptom is less common but can occur due to the proximity of the inflamed
appendix to the urinary tract.
10.Fatigue and weakness: Appendicitis can lead to feelings of
fatigue and weakness. The body's immune response to the infection can drain energy
levels and cause overall fatigue.
It's
important to note that not all individuals with appendicitis will experience
all of these symptoms. The presentation of symptoms can vary, and some
individuals may have atypical symptoms or milder forms of the condition.
Additionally, in children, the symptoms of appendicitis may differ, with
younger children often showing more generalized abdominal pain and less
specific symptoms.
If you or
someone you know experiences symptoms suggestive of appendicitis, it is crucial
to seek immediate medical attention. Appendicitis is considered a medical
emergency, and prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent
complications such as a ruptured appendix and subsequent infection. Only a
healthcare professional can accurately diagnose appendicitis through a physical
examination, medical history, and possibly additional diagnostic tests such as
blood work or imaging studies.

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